Goal-based investing is an investment strategy that aligns investment decisions with specific financial goals. Instead of focusing solely on maximizing returns, goal-based investing takes into account an individual’s financial objectives, time horizon, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs. It involves setting clear investment goals, such as retirement funding, education funding, or buying a house, and creating a tailored investment portfolio to achieve those goals. The investment strategy may be adjusted based on the timeline and risk tolerance associated with each goal.
In summary, financial planning is a broader process that encompasses various aspects of personal finance, including cash flow planning and goal-based investing. Cash flow planning specifically deals with managing cash inflows and outflows on a short-term basis, while goal-based investing focuses on aligning investments with specific financial goals.